State Plane Hawaii, Zone 3 (Oahu), Feet and NAD 83 Harn datum. Why Nad 83 Harn? It supports the use of survey grade GPS, it is more accurate than NAD 83 and has become the modern standard at the National Geodetic Survey. Efforts are underway to convert all our data to this projection at the City and all data on this public map service is Nad 83 Harn with the exception of the 1 Ft NGA Imagery. The full projection information is below:
Projection:
State Plane
ArcGIS Projection File Name: NAD_1983_HARN_StatePlane_Hawaii_3_FIPS_5103_Feet
Datum: NAD
83 Harn
Units: Feet
Spheroid:
GRS 1980
The North American Datum of 1983
(NAD 83) is "The horizontal control
datum for the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Central America,
based on a geocentric origin and the Geodetic
Reference System 1980.
"This datum, designated as
NAD 83, is the new geodetic reference system. ... NAD 83 is based on the
adjustment of 250,000 points including 600 satellite Doppler stations which
constrain the system to a geocentric origin." (Geodetic
Glossary, pp 57)
A High Accuracy Reference Network (HARN) and a High
Precision Geodetic Network (HPGN) were two designations used for a statewide
geodetic network upgrade. The generic acronym HARN is now used for both HARN
and HPGN and was adopted to remove the confusion arising from the use of two
acronyms. A HARN is a statewide or regional upgrade in accuracy of NAD 83
coordinates using Global Positioning System (GPS) observations. HARNs were observed to support the use of GPS by Federal,
state, and local surveyors, geodesists, and many other applications. The
cooperative network upgrading program began in
ArcGIS Projection File Details:
PROJCS["NAD_1983_HARN_StatePlane_Hawaii_3_FIPS_5103_Feet",GEOGCS["GCS_North_American_1983_HARN",DATUM["D_North_American_1983_HARN",SPHEROID["GRS_1980",6378137.0,298.257222101]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",1640416.666666667],PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0],PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",-158.0],PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",0.99999],PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",21.16666666666667],UNIT["Foot_US",0.3048006096012192]]
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